January 26, 1788, is the day Captain Arthur Phillip landed on Australian soil with the First Fleet of British ships. He raised the British flag at Sydney Cove to claim New South Wales as a British Colony. This day marks the beginning of a long and brutal colonisation of people and land.
What actually happened on January 26?
Observed annually on 26 January, it marks the 1788 landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove and raising of the Union Flag by Arthur Phillip following days of exploration of Port Jackson in New South Wales.
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Australia Day | |
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Type | National |
Significance | Date of landing of the First Fleet in Port Jackson in 1788 |
Why you shouldn’t celebrate Australia Day?
Why Shouldn’t We Celebrate “Australia Day”? … “Australia Day celebrates the colonisation/invasion of this country we now call ‘Australia’ and the attempted genocide of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people leaving behind a hurtful legacy,” Thompson adds.
What happened on the 26th of January 1949?
Events. 26 January – The Nationality and Citizenship Act is passed. Rather than being identified as subjects of Britain, the Act established Australian citizenship for people who met eligibility requirements.
How do people respectfully celebrate Australia Day?
Some ideas include:
- Include an Acknowledgement Of Country in the morning.
- The Aboriginal flag can be flown at half-mast.
- Acknowledge the local Aboriginal community and the honoured place of the First Peoples in any programs.
- Have a moment of silence.
- Learn about the local people who once lived in the service’s area.
Who first found Australia?
While Indigenous Australians have inhabited the continent for tens of thousands of years, and traded with nearby islanders, the first documented landing on Australia by a European was in 1606. The Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon landed on the western side of Cape York Peninsula and charted about 300 km of coastline.
Why was Australia Day celebrated?
Australia Day, holiday (January 26) honouring the establishment of the first permanent European settlement on the continent of Australia. On January 26, 1788, Arthur Phillip, who had sailed into what is now Sydney Cove with a shipload of convicts, hoisted the British flag at the site.
Why should we move Australia Day?
“Australia Day is our national day. … For white Australians, changing the date will simply mean coming together on a different day and the public holiday would still take place. For Indigenous Australians, changing the date would acknowledge the pain associated with January 26.
What is my nationality if I was born in Australia?
Section 12 of the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 provides that a person born in Australia is an Australian citizen if a parent of the person is an Australian citizen, or a permanent resident, at the time the person is born or the person is ordinarily resident in Australia for the first 10 years of the person’s life.
When was Australia discovered?
On January 26, 1788, Captain Arthur Phillip guides a fleet of 11 British ships carrying convicts to the colony of New South Wales, effectively founding Australia.
Is it OK to say Happy Australia Day?
It’s well-meaning, there’s absolutely no malice meant. But when we use it to commemorate the day that Australia was invaded and colonised, it just feels a bit wrong. There’s little “happy” about it. It’s a sad day.
How do you respect aboriginals on Australia Day?
Here are five ways you can stand in solidarity with Indigenous Australians this Survival Day.
- Understand and learn the truth about Australian history. …
- Attend a Survival Day event. …
- Support Indigenous music. …
- Share the truth on social media. …
- Promote Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander voices.